CVE-2023-4905: Inappropriate Implementation in Prompts in Google Chrome Leads to Remote Security UI Spoofing

Attention Google Chrome users! A significant issue in the implementation of prompts within Google Chrome has been identified, affecting versions of the browser prior to 117..5938.62. This vulnerability, assigned the identifier CVE-2023-4905, allows potential attackers to exploit these weaknesses and spoof the browser's security User Interface (UI), gaining unauthorized access to critical information and systems. With a Chromium Security Severity rated as "Medium," it's essential to understand the implications and how to protect yourself.

In this post, we will delve into the CVE-2023-4905 vulnerability, providing code snippet examples, links to original references, and exploit-based details to help users and developers alike ensure they can safely enjoy browsing with Google Chrome.

Overview of CVE-2023-4905 Vulnerability

The issue originates from an inappropriate implementation of prompts within Google Chrome, specifically versions preceding 117..5938.62. As a result, attackers can exploit this vulnerability by using a carefully crafted HTML page. This HTML page can then enable a remote attacker to pose as a legitimate entity, such as your bank or social media platform, ultimately spoofing the browser's security UI.

Code Snippet Example: Attacker's Crafted HTML Page

In exploiting the CVE-2023-4905 vulnerability, an attacker may create a custom HTML page like the following:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Malicious Spoofing Example</title>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>Don't be fooled!</h1>
  <p>This is a malicious spoof of a legitimate site.</p>
  <script>
    // Attacker's JavaScript code snippet to exploit the vulnerability
  </script>
</body>
</html>

The embedded JavaScript code in this example could be designed to capture user input, such as usernames or passwords, and transmit it back to the attacker's server.

Original References to the Vulnerability

Google's Chrome Releases Blog acknowledges the CVE-2023-4905 vulnerability and the associated security patch in version 117..5938.62:

- Google Chrome Releases Blog Link

In addition, the Chromium Bug Tracker contains valuable information about the identified issue and its resolution:

- Chromium Bug Tracker Link

A successful exploit of the CVE-2023-4905 vulnerability could lead to severe consequences, including

1. Unauthorized access to sensitive information: The attacker can exploit the vulnerability to manipulate the security UI, tricking unsuspecting users into providing sensitive data, such as login credentials or credit card information.
2. System breaches and data theft: With sufficient access, an attacker can potentially manipulate the user's system, accessing stored information or even leveraging the system for further nefarious activity.
3. Reputation damage to legitimate entities: Spoofing a trusted site could result in users losing faith in the affected entities, damaging their reputation and long-term business relationships.

How to Protect Yourself

To safeguard against the CVE-2023-4905 vulnerability, users must ensure they are using the latest version of Google Chrome, specifically version 117..5938.62 or higher. To update Google Chrome, users can follow these simple steps:

Conclusion

The CVE-2023-4905 vulnerability poses a potential risk for those using outdated versions of Google Chrome. With an inappropriate implementation of prompts, attackers can exploit the browser's security UI, gaining unauthorized access to user data and systems.

Stay informed about the latest vulnerabilities, keep your browser updated, and always remain vigilant for any suspicious activity to minimize your risk from potential exploits.

Timeline

Published on: 09/12/2023 21:15:08 UTC
Last modified on: 10/17/2023 19:54:42 UTC