CVE-2024-10575 – Handing CWE-862: Missing Authorization That May Lead to Unauthorized Access and Tampering with Connected Devices

CVE-2024-10575 refers to the vulnerability Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures Identifier (CVE ID) for the CWE-862: Missing Authorization issue. It is a vulnerability in a system or software that allows unauthorized access due to missing authentication checks. The CVE number is unique and is used to refer specifically to this issue. In this case, the CWE stands for Common Weakness Enumeration, which is a weakness at the code level.

This vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker to bypass the intended security measures, access sensitive information, modify or delete data, launch attacks on other connected systems, or even take complete control of the affected device.

How the Vulnerability Occurs

The core of the CVE-2024-10575 vulnerability lies in inadequate security measures at the coding level, giving an opening for unauthorized access. Specific issues that may lead to this vulnerability include:

The code snipplet below demonstrates an example of how this vulnerability was introduced

def allow_access(user, resource):
  # Vulnerable code, no proper authorization check
  # Enable access to the resource
  enable_access(user, resource)

# Generic method to enable access to a resource
def enable_access(user, resource):
  resources = get_resources(user)
  if not resource in resources:
    resources.append(resource)
  save_resources(user, resources)

In this particular example, the allow_access function improperly grants access to any given resource without checking whether the user is actually authorized to access it.

Original References

- CVE - CVE-2024-10575: Missing Authorization
- CWE - CWE-862: Missing Authorization

Additional references for further understanding the CVE-2024-10575 vulnerability and its potential impacts are listed below:

1. National Vulnerability Database – CVE-2024-10575
2. OWASP Top Ten 2021 – A01:2021 – Broken Access Control

Exploit Details

To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker can utilize various methods to gain unauthorized access to systems or data. These can include:

- Exploiting insecure default configurations, such as open network shares, default passwords, or unprotected APIs.

Injecting scripts or code to bypass intended security mechanisms.

- Leveraging social engineering techniques, such as phishing emails, to trick users into providing their credentials.

Mitigating the CVE-2024-10575 Vulnerability

To avoid falling prey to this vulnerability, developers should adhere to security best practices, such as:

1. Implementing proper authentication and authorization checks throughout application code, ensuring that only approved users can access sensitive information.
2. Regularly update and patch software to mitigate vulnerabilities as they are discovered and addressed.
3. Remove or replace hardcoded credentials in source code, and avoid using easily guessed default passwords.
4. Utilize security frameworks, libraries, and resources, such as the OWASP Top Ten Project, to stay informed about the latest security trends and prevention strategies.

By securing their applications at the code level, developers can significantly reduce the potential for unauthorized access, protecting not only their users and systems but also the reputation and trust built into their brand.

Timeline

Published on: 11/13/2024 05:15:11 UTC
Last modified on: 11/13/2024 17:01:16 UTC