CVE-2024-34982: Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability in lylme_spage v1.9.5 Exploited to Execute Arbitrary Code

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability, dubbed CVE-2024-34982, has been discovered in the component /include/file.php of lylme_spage v1.9.5, which allows attackers to upload and execute arbitrary code on the targeted server by uploading a crafted file. This is a severe issue as it poses a significant risk to businesses or individuals using the affected software.

In this detailed post, we will discuss the vulnerability, share code snippets to demonstrate how it could be exploited, and provide links to original references for further reading.

Vulnerability Details

The arbitrary file upload vulnerability in lylme_spage v1.9.5 resides in the /include/file.php component. When exploited, it enables an attacker to upload and execute a crafted file that contains malicious code. This could have severe consequences, including unauthorized access and control of the targeted server, theft or destruction of sensitive information, and disruption of regular operations.

The root cause of the vulnerability is inadequate input validation, leading to improper handling of user-supplied data. Additionally, there is no proper authentication required to access the affected component, making it easily exploitable by any malicious user.

Exploit Details

To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to create a crafted file that contains malicious PHP code. This can be done using any text editor, such as Notepad++. Here's an example of a simple PHP file containing malicious code:

<?php
  echo "This is a test of the CVE-2024-34982 exploit!";
  // You can add any arbitrary code here, for example:
  // - Execute a shell command
  // - Write or delete files on the server
  // - Exfiltrate sensitive data
?>

Once the crafted file has been created, the attacker can then target the /include/file.php component of lylme_spage v1.9.5 to upload the malicious file. This can be done using a simple CURL command or more advanced tools, such as Burp Suite or Postman:

curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: multipart/form-data" -F "file=@/path/to/crafted_file.php" http://example.com/include/file.php

Replace /path/to/crafted_file.php with the location of the crafted file on the attacker's machine, and replace example.com with the URL of the targeted server running lylme_spage v1.9.5.

Upon successful exploitation, the malicious file will be uploaded to the server, enabling the attacker to execute arbitrary code to carry out further malicious activities. This may include creating backdoors, accessing sensitive data, modifying server configurations, or launching attacks on other systems.

More information about CVE-2024-34982 can be found at the following sources

1. CVE Detail Report on CVE-2024-34982
2. NIST National Vulnerability Database Entry on CVE-2024-34982
3. Exploit Database Entry on CVE-2024-34982

Conclusion

CVE-2024-34982 is an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in lylme_spage v1.9.5 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading a crafted file. This has significant implications, potentially compromising the security and integrity of affected systems. Businesses and individuals using lylme_spage v1.9.5 should take the necessary steps to patch the vulnerability or switch to alternative solutions.

To protect themselves from similar vulnerabilities in the future, users should ensure that they are using the latest versions of software, apply security patches promptly, and employ security best practices in their deployments. Additionally, developers must rigorously test their code, adopt secure coding practices, and continuously monitor and address reported security issues.

Timeline

Published on: 05/17/2024 14:15:11 UTC
Last modified on: 08/01/2024 13:52:29 UTC