Today, we will discuss a newly discovered security vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-44872. This reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been found to affect moziloCMS v3., a popular content management system (CMS). With this type of vulnerability, an attacker can execute arbitrary code within a user's browser by injecting specifically crafted payloads. In this post, we will cover the details of the vulnerability, share code snippets to understand it better, and provide links to original references for further information.
Details of the Vulnerability
CVE-2024-44872 is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that was discovered in moziloCMS v3.. When exploited, this vulnerability allows malicious users to execute arbitrary code in the context of an unsuspecting user's browser.
Exploit Details
To demonstrate how this vulnerability can be exploited, let's look at the following code snippet. It shows how an attacker might use a crafted payload in a URL to perform a reflected XSS attack:
http://example.com/moziloCMS3/?search=<script>alert('XSS')</script>;
Here, the crafted payload <script>alert('XSS')</script> is injected into the URL, which can then be sent to an unsuspecting user -- most likely via email, text message, or online forums. When the user clicks the link, the injected code will be executed in their browser, and a JavaScript alert box containing "XSS" will be displayed.
This example is relatively harmless, but a sophisticated attacker could create more complex payloads, such as:
Original References and Further Reading
For official information about the CVE-2024-44872 vulnerability, including the affected versions and possible workarounds, refer to the following resources:
1. CVE-2024-44872: The official page for the vulnerability, maintained by the MITRE Corporation.
2. moziloCMS GitHub Repository: The official GitHub repository for moziloCMS, where you can find updates and additional information about the software.
3. OWASP XSS Prevention Cheat Sheet: A comprehensive resource from the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) that provides guidance on preventing XSS attacks.
Conclusion
CVE-2024-44872 is a reflected XSS vulnerability found in moziloCMS v3. that has the potential to cause significant damage if exploited by attackers. As a developer or website owner, it's essential to understand how these vulnerabilities work and how to lessen the risks for your users. Keeping your software up-to-date and following best practices can help reduce the likelihood of successful attacks and minimize their impact.
Timeline
Published on: 09/10/2024 17:15:37 UTC
Last modified on: 09/13/2024 15:26:12 UTC