A vulnerability, classified as critical, has been discovered in H3C Magic series devices, including Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400, Magic R301, and Magic BE18000, up to version V100R014. The vulnerability specifically affects an unknown feature of the /api/login/auth file in the component HTTP POST Request Handler. This command injection vulnerability can be exploited remotely, and necessary details have been disclosed to the public.

Exploit Details

The critical security vulnerability, given the identifier CVE-2025-2725, can be exploited by potential attackers to gain unauthorized access and perform malicious activities on affected systems. The attacker can manipulate the HTTP POST Request Handler, leading to command injection in affected devices.

Here's a code snippet showing a typical HTTP POST request to the vulnerable component

POST /api/login/auth HTTP/1.1
Host: vulnerable-device.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: [length]
 
username=admin&password=attacker_command_here

In this example, the 'attacker_command_here' section can be replaced with malicious commands, which will then be executed by the device, leading to the command injection vulnerability.

Mitigation

As of yet, there is no official fix or patch released by the vendor, H3C. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not provide any response. Users are advised to closely monitor their systems, restrict access to the vulnerable component, and keep an eye on any official patch releases or announcements from the vendor for an updated version that addresses this vulnerability.

Conclusion

The critical vulnerability, CVE-2025-2725, found in H3C Magic series devices, poses a significant risk to affected systems, as it allows remote attackers to exploit a command injection within the HTTP POST Request Handler. It is essential for users to promptly apply any official fixes or patches once released by the vendor to mitigate the threat of unauthorized access and malicious activities on their systems.

Timeline

Published on: 03/25/2025 03:15:16 UTC
Last modified on: 03/25/2025 14:15:30 UTC